Profile of Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto


Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto was born on 5th January 1928. His father name is Sir Shah Nawaz Bhutto. He competed his early education from chatedral high school Bombay, after he joined university of Southern California, and later the University of California at Berkeley in 1949,he completed his degree with honors in political science at Berkeley in june 1950,after he joined Oxford University ofr further education, Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto married Nusrat isphahani 0n 8 September 1951. He was called to bar at lincoln's Inn in 1953,and the same time year his child, Benazir Bhutto, was born in 21st june 1953.On his return of Pakistan, Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto started practicing lawvat Dingomal's. He joined President Iskandar Marza's cabinet as a minister in 1958. He took over the post of foreign minister from Muhammad Ali Bogra. His first achievement was to conclude the sino-Pakistan agreement 02nd march 1963. In mid 1964, he convinced Ayub Khan wisdom of establishing closer economic and diplomatic links with other Muslim countries(Turkey and Iran. Later on formedthe RCD. Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto left President Ayub khan over  some concerning the Tashkent agreement.After Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto founed  Pakistan Peoples party he started a campaign against President Ayub Khan. 

In general election held in December 1970, PPP won a large majority in west Pakistan but failed to reached an agreement with Shaikh Mujeeb Rahman, the majority from east Pakistan following the 1971 war and separation of east Pakistan, Yahya Khan resigned and Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto take over as President and civil martial law administrator on 20th December1971. He successfully put the derailed nation back on the track by rebuilding national institutions. His lasting achievement was the unanimous adoption of the constitution in 1973. After the National Assembly passed the 1973 constitution, Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto was sworn-in as the Prime Minister. conspirators soon joined hands with Zia ul haq at the behest of foreign powers who feared Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto's capacity of uniting the third world countries at sought to punish him for developing Pakistan's nuclear capacity, and imposed Martial law upon the country on 5th july 1977. On 3rd September the army arrested hin again on charges of authorising the murder of a political opponent Nawab Muhammad Ahmad Khan in March 1974. He was released ten days after a judge, Justice K. M.A. Samadani, found the evidence contradictory and incomplete. Justice Samadani had to pay for this. He was immediately removed from the service. 3 days later Zia arrested him again on the same charges, this time under 'martial law', on 18th march 1978, he was sentence to death in a politically motivated murder trial. 

He was hanged at Central Jail Rawalpandi on 4 April 1979 and buried village cemetery at Ghari Khuda Bux.
Big achievements of Bhutto 
Bhutto emerged on the world stage as leader of the Pakistan delegation to the United Nations 1959. He was appointed Foreign Minister in 1973 and remained at that post untill his resignation in 1966. Bhutto made indelible imprints on world community by his inimitable oratorical skills in United Nations General Assembly and Security Council. 
He had a vision to build strategic relationship with china at a time when it was isolated. Bhutto believed in an independent foreign policy which had hitherto been the hand maiden of the western powers. He passed constitution 1973. He was funder of Pakistan's nuclear power,Under his guidance and leadership as a minister for fuel, power and natural resources, President and Prime Minister Pakistan developed in to the unique Muslim state with a nuclear capability for which he paid with his life. 
Bhutto as writer
He was written a book from death cell namely '' if iam assassinated '' 




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